{"id":10286,"date":"2021-03-21T10:46:56","date_gmt":"2021-03-21T09:46:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zeleni-prsten.hr\/web\/?p=10286"},"modified":"2021-03-21T10:46:56","modified_gmt":"2021-03-21T09:46:56","slug":"medunarodni-dan-suma-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zeleni-prsten.hr\/portal\/medunarodni-dan-suma-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Me\u0111unarodni dan \u0161uma"},"content":{"rendered":"

Me\u0111unarodni dan \u0161uma slavi\u00a0se 21. o\u017eujka. Prilika je to da osvijestimo va\u017enost i vrijednost \u0161uma za sve stanovnike na\u0161eg planeta.\u00a0\u0160ume se \u010desto od milja nazivaju \u201ezelenim tvornicama\u201c jer uz drvnu gra\u0111u, proizvode i \u010disti zrak, \u010disto tlo i \u010diste vode, ve\u017eu vodu uz tlo i zadr\u017eavaju je u velikim koli\u010dinama, sprje\u010davaju\u0107i eroziju tla i ubla\u017eavaju\u0107i klimatske krajnosti. Uz to, one su i prirodne energane \u2013 daju nam obnovljiv izvor energije, drvo, pru\u017eaju\u0107i svim \u017eivim bi\u0107ima toplinu i za\u0161titu. Dom su mnogim \u017eivim bi\u0107ima kojima uz sve navedeno daju i hranu.<\/p>\n

Svake se godine naglasak pri obilje\u017eavanju Dana \u0161uma stavi na odre\u0111enu temu. Ovogodi\u0161nja je tema \u201eObnova \u0161uma \u2013 put k oporavku i blagostanju\u201c. Obnova \u0161uma i odr\u017eivo gospodarenje \u0161umama poma\u017eu u borbi protiv klimatskih promjena i kriza koje se doga\u0111aju zbog gubitka bioraznolikosti.<\/p>\n

\u0160umama treba posvetiti veliku pozornost jer su danas globalno ugro\u017eene uslijed lo\u0161eg gospodarenja, po\u017eara, poreme\u0107enog re\u017eima voda, bakterija, gljivica, one\u010di\u0161\u0107enja zraka, tla i voda, kiselih ki\u0161a i dr. Na svjetskoj razini, gubitak \u0161uma nastavit \u0107e se zbog klimatskih promjena unato\u010d globalnim naporima za smanjenjem ispu\u0161tanja u atmosferu plinova s u\u010dinkom staklenika. Odr\u017eivo gospodarene \u0161ume ne samo da i dalje ispunjavaju sve svoje op\u0107ekorisne funkcije, nego proizvode dobra i usluge za cjeloviti odr\u017eivi razvoj zajednica te podr\u017eavaju gospodarske aktivnosti koje stvaraju radna mjesta i pobolj\u0161avaju \u017eivote.<\/p>\n

U Hrvatskoj kr\u010denja \u0161uma i straha od njihova nestanka nema. \u0160umama i \u0161umskim zemlji\u0161tem u RH gospodari se planski na temelju \u0160umskogospodarskih osnova podru\u010dja koje se donose na razdoblje od 10 godina. Osnovno je da se drvni resursi koriste u mjeri koja ne\u0107e ugroziti njihov opstanak, i ba\u0161 zbog toga u Hrvatskoj se godi\u0161nje sije\u010de manje drva nego \u0161to prirasta. Na taj se na\u010din kontinuirano odr\u017eava prirodna ravnote\u017ea.<\/p>\n

\u0160ume i \u0161umsko zemlji\u0161te u Hrvatskoj prostiru se 49,7 % kopnene povr\u0161ine dr\u017eave. Od toga je 76 % u vlasni\u0161tvu RH, a 24 % u vlasni\u0161tvu privatnih \u0161umoposjednika. Glavna odlika na\u0161ih \u0161uma je da su 95 % prirodne, za razliku od mnogih europskih koje su pretvorene u planta\u017ee i monokulture.<\/p>\n

Hrast, bukva, grab, jela, smreka, crnika i bor, neke su od vrsta koje \u010dine na\u0161e \u0161ume od istoka do krajnjega juga toliko raznolikima. Svaka vrsta i svako podru\u010dje nose sa sobom zahtjeve za specifi\u010dnu brigu i na\u010din gospodarenja koji se razlikuju ovisno o podnebljima. No sve one imaju ne\u0161to zajedni\u010dko – \u0161umara koji sa sobom nosi bogato iskustvo prethodnika ste\u010deno u vi\u0161e od dva i pol stolje\u0107a organiziranog \u0161umarstva u Hrvatskoj, kao i pristup najnovijim tehnolo\u0161kim dostignu\u0107ima. Zato se prirodnim \u0161umama Hrvatske dive Europljani, zato u na\u0161im \u0161umama obitavaju brojne rijetke biljne vrste, zato u njima obitavaju sva tri velika europska predatora – sme\u0111i medvjed, vuk i ris – i zato \u0107e generacije koje ostaju za nama i dalje u\u017eivati u svim blagodatima \u0161ume.<\/p>\n

Izvor:\u00a0https:\/\/www.hrsume.hr\/<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Me\u0111unarodni dan \u0161uma slavi\u00a0se 21. o\u017eujka. Prilika je to da osvijestimo va\u017enost i vrijednost \u0161uma za sve stanovnike na\u0161eg planeta.\u00a0\u0160ume se \u010desto od milja nazivaju \u201ezelenim tvornicama\u201c jer uz drvnu gra\u0111u, proizvode i \u010disti zrak, \u010disto tlo i \u010diste vode, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":9818,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0},"categories":[59],"tags":[109,65,67,239,111,237,113,145,77,79,81],"yoast_head":"\nMe\u0111unarodni dan \u0161uma - JU Zeleni prsten Zagreba\u010dke \u017eupanije<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/zeleni-prsten.hr\/portal\/medunarodni-dan-suma-2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"hr_HR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Me\u0111unarodni dan \u0161uma - JU Zeleni prsten Zagreba\u010dke \u017eupanije\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Me\u0111unarodni dan \u0161uma slavi\u00a0se 21. o\u017eujka. Prilika je to da osvijestimo va\u017enost i vrijednost \u0161uma za sve stanovnike na\u0161eg planeta.\u00a0\u0160ume se \u010desto od milja nazivaju \u201ezelenim tvornicama\u201c jer uz drvnu gra\u0111u, proizvode i \u010disti zrak, \u010disto tlo i \u010diste vode, […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/zeleni-prsten.hr\/portal\/medunarodni-dan-suma-2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"JU Zeleni prsten Zagreba\u010dke \u017eupanije\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2021-03-21T09:46:56+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/zeleni-prsten.hr\/portal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/PS-Straznik-5.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1280\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1280\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Napisao\/la\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"\u017deljka \u0160abari\u0107\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Procijenjeno vrijeme \u010ditanja\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/zeleni-prsten.hr\/portal\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/zeleni-prsten.hr\/portal\/\",\"name\":\"JU Zeleni prsten Zagreba\u010dke \u017eupanije\",\"description\":\"JU Zeleni prsten Zagreba\u010dke \u017eupanije\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/zeleni-prsten.hr\/portal\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"hr\"},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/zeleni-prsten.hr\/portal\/medunarodni-dan-suma-2\/#primaryimage\",\"inLanguage\":\"hr\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/zeleni-prsten.hr\/portal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/PS-Straznik-5.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/zeleni-prsten.hr\/portal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/PS-Straznik-5.jpg\",\"width\":1280,\"height\":1280},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/zeleni-prsten.hr\/portal\/medunarodni-dan-suma-2\/#webpage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/zeleni-prsten.hr\/portal\/medunarodni-dan-suma-2\/\",\"name\":\"Me\u0111unarodni dan \u0161uma - JU Zeleni prsten Zagreba\u010dke \u017eupanije\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/zeleni-prsten.hr\/portal\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/zeleni-prsten.hr\/portal\/medunarodni-dan-suma-2\/#primaryimage\"},\"datePublished\":\"2021-03-21T09:46:56+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2021-03-21T09:46:56+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/zeleni-prsten.hr\/portal\/#\/schema\/person\/055e03bf54bb9f1861485d75b692e69e\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/zeleni-prsten.hr\/portal\/medunarodni-dan-suma-2\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"hr\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/zeleni-prsten.hr\/portal\/medunarodni-dan-suma-2\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/zeleni-prsten.hr\/portal\/medunarodni-dan-suma-2\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/zeleni-prsten.hr\/portal\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Me\u0111unarodni dan \u0161uma\"}]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/zeleni-prsten.hr\/portal\/#\/schema\/person\/055e03bf54bb9f1861485d75b692e69e\",\"name\":\"\u017deljka \u0160abari\u0107\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/zeleni-prsten.hr\/portal\/author\/zeljka\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Me\u0111unarodni dan \u0161uma - JU Zeleni prsten Zagreba\u010dke \u017eupanije","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/zeleni-prsten.hr\/portal\/medunarodni-dan-suma-2\/","og_locale":"hr_HR","og_type":"article","og_title":"Me\u0111unarodni dan \u0161uma - JU Zeleni prsten Zagreba\u010dke \u017eupanije","og_description":"Me\u0111unarodni dan \u0161uma slavi\u00a0se 21. o\u017eujka. 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